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Anna Blatto, “A City Divided: A Brief History of Segregation in Buffalo ,” April 2018, PPG Buffalo .
Henry Louis Taylor Jr., “The Long History of Residential Segregation in Buffalo,” 12 September 2022, Black Perspectives.
Li Yin, “The Dynamics of Residential Segregation in Buffalo: An Agent-based Simulation ,” Urban Studies 46 (December 2009).
Daniel Trudeau, “The Persistence of Segregation in Buffalo, New York: Comer VS. Cisneros and Geographies of Relocation Decisions Among Low-Income Black Households ,” Urban Geography 36 (2006).
Jacqueline A Housel, “Geographies of Whiteness: The Active Construction of Racialized Privilege in Buffalo, New York ,” Social & Cultural Geography 10 (January 2009).
James W. Loewen, Sundown Towns: A Hidden Dimension of American Racism
From Historical Database of Sundown Towns hosted at Tougaloo College:
John R. Logan, “The Persistence of Segregation in the 21st Century Metropolis ,” City Community 12 (2013).
Carl H. Nightingale, Segregation: A Global History of Divided Cities
New York State Department of Financial Services, Report on Inquiry into Redlining in Buffalo, New York ,
Donn Esmonde, “Reunion recalls sustaining spirit that survived projects”, 23 August 1999, The Buffalo News.
James J. Coughlin, “City of Distant Neighbors: The Proliferation and Entrenchment of Residential Segregation in Buffalo, New York (1934 to 1961),” Master’s Thesis: SUNY Buffalo, May 2023.
The Buffalo Syllabus 